Top 4 ways to maintain eye health

Top 4 ways to maintain eye health

Maintaining eye health is essential to avoid age-related vision problems as well as diseases. Here, making certain lifestyle changes and adopting healthy habits like better nutrition can help strengthen the eyes and lower the risk of age-related eye diseases. While some eye conditions can be managed with corrective glasses or contact lenses, others may require extensive treatment. So, here are a few ways to maintain eye health and prevent damage in the first place: 1. Make better nutritional choices Maintaining a healthy food regimen is crucial for overall well-being, including the health of the eyes. Here, vegetables such as carrots, spinach, and kale are rich in antioxidants and vitamins which promote eye health. Additionally, fruits like oranges and berries are excellent sources of eye-protective nutrients. Additionally, foods that are rich in zinc, such as chickpeas and pumpkin seeds, can help protect the eyes from macular degeneration. Omega-3 fatty acids and lutein found in foods like nuts, flaxseeds, legumes, and broccoli are essential for maintaining healthy eyes and supporting vision. So, the abovementioned nutrient-rich foods should be added to daily meals to maintain eye health. A healthy food regimen is just one aspect of maintaining eye health, and only by combining it with the following changes can one ensure that their eyes stay healthy.
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COPD – Types, symptoms, and management

COPD – Types, symptoms, and management

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, mostly called COPD, is a respiratory condition affecting millions of individuals in the country. COPD is known to obstruct the airflow in the lungs, significantly impacting one’s quality of life. This brief post takes a closer look at the common symptoms of COPD. It also discusses the available treatment options, including surgical interventions and lifestyle changes, that can help patients manage the discomfort in the long run. Types of COPD COPD is an umbrella term used to describe different conditions that affect the airways. The following are three such conditions, each with unique characteristics and triggers: Chronic bronchitis Chronic bronchitis is characterized by long-term inflammation of the bronchial tubes. Individuals with the disorder often have a persistent cough with excessive mucus production. This form of COPD is often linked to exposure to irritants. Emphysema Emphysema is marked by the gradual destruction of the lung’s air sacs, known as alveoli. It leads to decreased lung elasticity and impaired airflow. Overlapping COPD-asthma syndrome Some individuals may experience a combination of COPD and asthma symptoms, leading to a condition known as overlap syndrome. This can complicate diagnosis and treatment. Recognizing the symptoms Recognizing the symptoms of COPD is crucial for early diagnosis and intervention.
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9 ways to improve immunity against severe respiratory viruses

9 ways to improve immunity against severe respiratory viruses

Viruses are tiny infectious agents that can cause a wide range of illnesses, from the common cold and flu to more severe diseases. Enhancing immunity against these respiratory viruses is crucial for both public and personal well-being. A robust immune system is the body’s natural defense against infections, and there are several strategies to boost its function. So, here is a look at some of the best ways to boost immunity against viruses: Vaccination Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to enhance immunity against dangerous respiratory viruses. Vaccines help the immune system recognize and respond to specific pathogens, creating a memory that allows the body to defend itself more effectively in case of exposure to disease-causing microbes. Annual flu vaccines, for example, help protect against influenza, while COVID-19 vaccines have been developed to combat the SARS-CoV-2 virus.  For instance, the Novavax COVID-19 vaccine (NVX-CoV2373) is one of the options. It uses protein subunit technology to stimulate the immune system response to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This technology involves using a nanoparticle that mimics the spike protein found on the virus’s surface. By introducing this protein to the body, the vaccine triggers an immune reaction, creating antibodies and memory cells that can recognize and defend against the actual virus.
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10 foods that help manage the symptoms of skin cancer

10 foods that help manage the symptoms of skin cancer

Skin cancer is a severe condition that affects thousands of people in the country. While treatments are essential, a holistic approach to managing the disease might also be beneficial. One approach involves incorporating foods that offer potential benefits in alleviating the symptoms of cancer and supporting overall skin health. Here are ten foods and their benefits that may help improve symptoms when an individual integrates them into their regular meal regime. Broccoli Broccoli contains sulforaphane, a potent compound with potential anti-cancer properties. Research suggests that sulforaphane may inhibit the growth of skin cancer cells by promoting their self-destruction and reducing their ability to multiply. Additionally, broccoli is rich in antioxidants like vitamins C and E, which help protect skin cells from oxidative damage that may contribute to skin cancer development. So incorporating broccoli into one’s meal plan may support cancer prevention and boost overall skin health. Blueberries Blueberries are packed with antioxidants, particularly anthocyanins and vitamin C, which potentially benefit those with skin cancer. These antioxidants help combat oxidative stress, reducing cellular damage caused by free radicals, which might contribute to skin cancer. Moreover, blueberries have been associated with anti-inflammatory properties, which may aid in managing skin cancer symptoms. Other berry sources that may help manage skin cancer include raspberries and strawberries.
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16 early signs and symptoms of ALS

16 early signs and symptoms of ALS

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), often referred to as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. This condition gradually robs individuals of their ability to control muscle movements, ultimately leading to paralysis and, in many cases, respiratory failure. It is a rare disease that primarily affects the motor neurons responsible for controlling voluntary muscles. These neurons deteriorate over time, leading to muscle weakness, twitching, and, eventually, paralysis. ALS can vary widely in its progression and symptoms, making early detection vital for treatment and management. Early diagnosis is crucial for managing ALS effectively. This article explores the subtle but significant early signs and symptoms of ALS. Mentioned below are the early signs and symptoms of ALS: Muscle weakness One of the earliest and most prominent signs of ALS is muscle weakness. Initially, individuals might notice difficulty performing simple tasks requiring muscle strength, such as lifting objects, climbing stairs, or getting up from a chair. Weakness often starts in the limbs, typically in one arm or leg, and then spreads to other body parts. Muscle twitching (fasciculations) Muscle twitching or fasciculations can be an early symptom of ALS. These involuntary, spontaneous muscle contractions may occur randomly in various body parts.
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8 signs of high sugar intake that can cause health issues

8 signs of high sugar intake that can cause health issues

Excessive sugar intake is a prevalent concern today, with the increasing availability of packaged snacks, beverages, and processed foods containing more sugar than one realizes. While sugar can be a pleasurable addition to meal plans, overindulgence here can lead to a range of health issues. To understand the impact of excessive sugar intake, here is a look at a few signs to look for and potential consequences of a sugar-rich food regimen:  Signs of high sugar intake Increased thirst and frequent urination:  Excessive sugar can disrupt the body’s fluid balance. When sugar levels in the bloodstream are elevated, the body tries to dilute it by drawing water from cells. This process can lead to increased thirst and more frequent urination. It is not uncommon for those with high-sugar meal regimens to feel constantly parched and make frequent trips to the restroom. Fatigue and energy fluctuations:  While sugar provides a quick burst of energy, it is often followed by a rapid drop in blood sugar levels, leading to fatigue and energy crashes. This rollercoaster effect can leave one feeling tired and lethargic, affecting daily productivity and mood. Further, sugar-rich foods and drinks lead to frequent energy spikes and crashes throughout the day, making it difficult to maintain alertness and focus.
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Avoid these 8 foods to prevent Huntington’s disease progression

Avoid these 8 foods to prevent Huntington’s disease progression

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a progressive disorder that affects both the body and the mind. Its main symptoms include emotional disturbances, uncontrolled movements, and reduced cognitive abilities that control and monitor day-to-day functions. While there is currently no cure for HD, certain considerations can help manage the symptoms and potentially slow down the progression of the disease. Avoiding certain foods can help maintain overall health and quality of life for individuals with HD. Foods to avoid for managing HD Excessive sugar intake Processed high-sugar foods and beverages should be avoided as they directly contribute to the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Sugar in its artificial and refined form is empty calories, meaning there is no nutritional value added. These include sugary sodas, candy, and certain snack foods. These items can displace healthier, nutrient-rich options from daily foods and contribute to malnutrition. Artificial sugar is also a form of empty calories. But what’s worse is using artificial sweeteners to add flavor to beverages or desserts. Studies further suggest that artificial sweeteners, such as aspartame and saccharin, trigger a glucose imbalance. With Huntington’s disease, metabolic activities are already affected, and a glucose imbalance will only worsen existing symptoms. High sugar intake can also cause frequent energy spikes and crashes, which can worsen mood swings and cognitive symptoms.
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20 quick and easy breakfast ideas

20 quick and easy breakfast ideas

Preparing and indulging in a nutritious breakfast can be challenging due to busy schedules. But breakfast is the most important meal of the day and must not be missed. So, here are 20 easy breakfast snack ideas that are perfect for the on-the-go lifestyle. Whether one is rushing to work, attending virtual meetings, or wants a quick morning bite, with these delicious and convenient breakfast ideas, one can kickstart their day with energy and flavor. Greek yogurt parfait One of the best breakfast ideas is to indulge in the creamy goodness of Greek yogurt layered with crunchy granola and fresh berries. Greek yogurt is an excellent source of protein and probiotics, while berries provide antioxidants and fiber. One can also add a drizzle of honey on top for the perfect touch of sweetness, making it a delightful and protein-packed breakfast. Overnight oats One can also prepare their breakfast in advance by mixing rolled oats with their choice of milk, sweetener, and favorite toppings like banana slices, nuts, or dried fruits and letting this convenient, no-cook meal sit in the fridge overnight. Oats are rich in fiber, which promotes digestion, and they provide sustained energy throughout the day. Avocado toast Embrace the wholesome yet easy-to-make avocado toast.
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Breast cancer – Causes, types, and management

Breast cancer – Causes, types, and management

Cancer that originates in the breast tissue is called breast cancer. It is the second most common cancer among women in the country. The condition is seen in women more than men. Fortunately, advancements in screening and breast cancer treatment have enabled dramatic improvements in survival rates over the years. The symptoms include changes in the texture and shape of the nipples, discharge from the nipples, and a lump in the breast.  Read on to learn the causes, types, and management options of breast cancer.  Causes of breast cancer Breast cancer occurs when abnormal breast cells divide and multiply more rapidly than healthy cells. These abnormal cells accumulate to form a lump or mass. Doctors have not been able to know the exact cause of breast cancer. However, multiple factors can trigger the chances of developing the disease, and they include: Family history and genetics The risk increases if you have parents or close relatives who have been diagnosed with breast cancer. Having gene mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, which are passed down from parents to children, also increases the risk. Age The risk of breast cancer increases with advancing age.  Gender The risk of developing breast cancer is higher in women than in men.   Personal history of breast conditions The risk increases when an earlier biopsy has indicated atypical hyperplasia of the breast or lobular carcinoma in situ or if cancer has been detected in one breast.
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Things to know about chronic kidney disease

Things to know about chronic kidney disease

Chronic kidney disease   occurs when there is a gradual failure of kidney function due to illnesses, genetics, etc. The kidneys’ main role is to filter waste matter and flush out excess bodily fluids, but advanced kidney failure causes fluids, electrolytes, and waste to build up in the body. Various factors must be understood to manage the condition, including the causes, symptoms, prevention tips, and more. Read on to learn more about chronic kidney disease. Causes of chronic kidney disease The main causes of chronic kidney disease are as follows: Diabetes When the body’s sugar levels are too high and become unmanageable, bodily organs stop functioning as normal. The first to be affected are the kidneys, leading to diabetes, which, in turn, affects the nerves, eyes, and heart.   High blood pressure This is when blood pressure against the walls of the blood vessels increases, and can lead to chronic kidney disease, heart attacks, and strokes. Hence, chronic kidney disease can also be caused by uncontrolled high blood pressure.   Genetics Chronic kidney disease can also be passed down through the genes. Therefore if someone in your close family has the condition, it is likely to be passed down to you.   Autoimmune disease Lupus nephritis is an autoimmune disease that causes swelling of the small blood vessels, which are responsible for flushing waste out of the kidneys.  Birth disorder Sometimes, certain malfunctions of the kidneys develop in the mother’s womb and can cause infections and kidney damage later on in the person’s life.   Other causes Kidney stones or tumors can cause kidney damage or failure if not treated in time.  Glomerulonephritis It is a group of diseases that can cause inflammation in the filtering segments of the kidneys.
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